What Is Tinnitus?

Tinnitus, or a perception of ringing noise in the ears, is a condition that surfaces with age. It usually occurs in individuals aged above 50 years. However, in some cases, children and adolescents are also found to be affected by it. This condition is often a symptom of an underlying health issue such as hearing loss, ear injury, infection, or poor circulation. If you fear your tinnitus is caused due to an infection, explore home remedies for ear infections to treat them safely and effectively. Tinnitus is estimated to affect 1 out of every 5 people and is quite common in its occurrence (1). A cross-sectional survey conducted 2017-2018 on 11, 427 adults found that 14.7% were affected by tinnitus, ranging from 8.7% in Ireland to 28.3% in Bulgaria. Further, it was observed that 1.2% were affected by severe tinnitus, ranging from 0.6% in Ireland to 4.2% in Romania.

Tinnitus is usually of two types:

Subjective Tinnitus

In this type of tinnitus, the ringing sound can only be heard by the person affected by it. Subjective tinnitus is the most common type of tinnitus and is often caused by an injury to one’s ear.

Objective Tinnitus

When a doctor or anyone other than the affected individual is able to listen to the buzzing or ringing sound, it is the objective kind of tinnitus. Tinnitus could be a result of a number of underlying health issues or physical trauma. Read on to find the most common causes of tinnitus.

Causes Of Tinnitus

Age

The chances of suffering from hearing loss increase after 60 years of age. Hearing loss often triggers the onset of tinnitus.

Smoking

Tobacco users are at a higher risk of developing tinnitus.

Gender

Tinnitus is found to occur more in men than women (2).

Loud Noise

Being exposed to loud noises for a long period has the potential to cause ear damage, and this may subsequently lead to tinnitus.

Otosclerosis

This term is used to define the stiffening of the bone in the middle ear. Otosclerosis has the potential to cause tinnitus in the affected individuals.

Blockage By Earwax

Accumulation of too much earwax may lead to hearing loss and ear irritation. This can also lead to tinnitus.

Medical Conditions

Tinnitus is often a symptom of other medical conditions such as an inner ear disorder like Meniere’s disease, head or neck injuries, blood vessel disorders like atherosclerosisi  A health condition where the arteries become hard and narrow due to cholesterol plaque buildup in the walls of arteries. , head and neck tumors, and high blood pressure.

Medications

Tinnitus may also be a side effect of certain medications like antibiotics, cancer medications,diureticsi  Also called water pills, they help remove excess sodium and water from the body through the kidneys and increase urine production. , certain antidepressants, and aspirin.

Signs And Symptoms Of Tinnitus

Some of the common symptoms associated with tinnitus include:

Buzzing, ringing or whistling sound in one or both the ears Sensitivity to certain sounds Hearing problems In some cases, tinnitus may also cause stress, depression, and fatigue.

Jason, a blogger, was four when he first experienced a very high-pitched whine in both his ears. However, he did not figure out that this ringing was not normal until he was 23. He shares his experience on his blog: “I didn’t learn until the age of 23 that hearing ringing while in absolute silence was not normal….I learned what I was hearing was not what everyone else was hearing (i).” He adds, “When I have problems with allergies or sickness [sic] you bet my Tinnitus is loud and more obnoxious than normal.” A permanent tinnitus cure is yet to be discovered. However, some natural remedies can be used to reduce the severity and impact of this condition. Given below is a list of home remedies that will act as tinnitus medication and help in tinnitus management.

Home Remedies To Treat Tinnitus

Natural Ways To Get Relief From Tinnitus

1. Glycerin And Salt

1 teaspoon of glycerin 1 teaspoon of salt 1 pint of water

You must do this at least thrice daily. The saline nature of this solution helps in decongesting the blocked nasal passage and this, in turn, can help in relieving the sensation of ringing ears caused by extra fluid in the sinuses (3).

2. Pineapple

Fresh pineapples 1 glass of water

You must do this throughout the day at regular intervals. Pineapples are a rich source of an enzyme called bromelain, along with vitamins A and C. These enzymes and vitamins exhibit anti-inflammatory properties and can thus be used to treat the inflammation caused by tinnitus (4), (5). Do not consume too much of pineapples in a day as they are known to cause allergic reactions when consumed in large quantities.

3. Apple Cider Vinegar

2 teaspoons of apple cider vinegar 1 glass of water Honey (optional)

Add apple cider vinegar to a glass of water and drink this solution. Do this twice or thrice a day. Apple cider vinegar can fight any underlying infections that are contributing to tinnitus with its anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and antifungal properties (6), (7).

4. Ginkgo Biloba

120 mg Ginkgo Biloba supplement Consume gingko biloba supplement. You must consume this supplement twice daily for 6 weeks. Ginkgo biloba, also known as maidenhair tree, has antibacterial and antifungal properties that can help combat any underlying infections that cause tinnitus. It can also reduce the ringing sensation and improve your ear functions by improving the blood circulation throughout your body (8).

5. Comfrey, Cinnamon, And Chamomile Tea

1 tablespoon of comfrey 1 tablespoon of cinnamon 1 tablespoon of chamomile 1 cup of water Honey (optional)

You must drink this tea at least thrice daily. Comfrey, cinnamon, and chamomile are all rich in anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antioxidant compounds. These can be helpful in alleviating tinnitus and its symptoms (9), (10), (11).

6. Witch Hazel, Goldenseal, And Calendula

1/2 teaspoon of goldenseal 1/2 teaspoon of calendula 1 cup of water Witch hazel Cotton balls

Do this two to three times in a day. The combined anti-inflammatory and antiseptic effects of goldenseal, calendula, and witch hazel may be helpful in treating any infections and secretions causing the tinnitus (12), (13), (14).

7. Mistletoe Tea

3 teaspoons of mistletoe 3 cups of water Honey (optional)

You can consume this tea thrice daily for best results. Tinnitus is sometimes also the result of high blood pressure. Mistletoe not only helps to lower the blood pressure but also improves the blood circulation so that more oxygen and nutrients can reach your ears. Thus, mistletoe is also one of the best options to relieve tinnitus symptoms naturally (15).

8. Green Tea

1 green tea bag 1 cup of water Honey (optional)

You must drink green tea at least thrice daily. Green tea is a natural antioxidant and can combat infections and free radicals that are preventing your ringing ears from healing (16), (17).

9. Best Essential Oils

1. Lavender Oil

2 to 3 drops of lavender oil Cotton balls

You must follow this regimen every night for at least two weeks. Lavender oil exhibits antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, and analgesic properties that can relieve tinnitus and its symptoms over time (18).

2. Cypress Oil

2 to 3 drops of cypress oil 2 cotton balls

You must do this every night. Cypress oil is a natural sedative and can promote sleep and reduce anxiety in those affected with tinnitus. The antiseptic properties of cypress oil help in treating infections that may be a potential cause of tinnitus, while its antispasmodici  The nature or property of a substance to inhibit the contraction of smooth muscles and helps relieve pain and discomfort. nature helps in relaxing the muscles and alleviating the symptoms of ringing ears (19).

3. Juniper Oil

3 drops of juniper oil 2 cotton balls

You must follow this remedy every night for at least two weeks. Like lavender and cypress oils, juniper oil is also an essential oil that can help reduce stress and anxiety caused by tinnitus. And similar to the other two oils, the antiseptic and antispasmodic nature of juniper oil can be helpful in treating tinnitus and its symptoms (20).

10. Castor Oil

1 to 2 drops of castor oil Cotton balls

Do this at least twice daily. Castor oil, scientifically referred to as Ricinus communis, has a high content of vitamin E. It thus exhibits antioxidant properties and is also an anti-inflammatory and antibacterial. These properties can help reduce the pain and inflammation caused by tinnitus and render gradual relief (21).

11. Coconut Oil

1 to 2 drops of coconut oil Do this at least twice daily. The antioxidant, antibacterial, and antifungal properties of coconut oil can help in fighting off any infection in your ears that may be a potential cause of tinnitus. Warmed coconut oil can also help in loosening any congested earwax that may aggravate the ringing in your ears (22).

12. Sesame Oil

1 teaspoon of sesame oil You must do this two to three times daily. Sesame oil is a natural antioxidant. It possesses antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties that can combat ear infections and free radicals. Thus, sesame oil is a good natural remedy to treat tinnitus and its symptoms (23).

13. Ginger

1/2 teaspoon of freshly grated ginger 1 cup of hot water Honey (optional)

Drink this tea at least thrice daily. Being an anti-inflammatory and an antioxidant, ginger can help relieve the pain and inflammation caused by tinnitus (24).

14. Garlic

1 garlic clove 1 teaspoon of mustard oil

Do this once every night. Garlic is rich in a compound called allicin. Allicin is a natural antioxidant and can help eliminate any free radicals that may aggravate tinnitus. Garlic also has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties that can fight off any infections causing tinnitus (25), (26), (27).

15. Onion Juice

1 onion You can do this 3 to 5 times a week for best results. Onions are rich in a compound called quercetin that exhibits antioxidant properties. In addition to this, onions are also known for their antibacterial properties. A combination of these properties of onions can help in treating tinnitus while alleviating its symptoms (28), (29).

16. Fenugreek Seeds

1 teaspoon fenugreek seeds 1 cup of water Honey (optional)

Drink this at least thrice daily. Fenugreek contains linolenic acids that exhibit antioxidant, antibacterial, and anti-inflammatory properties. The combined effect of these properties of fenugreek can help relieve the infection and pain associated with tinnitus (30), (31), (32). Pregnant women are advised to stay away from this remedy as fenugreek seeds are known to cause contractions in some cases.

17. Sunflower Seeds

1 to 2 teaspoons of sunflower seeds 1 cup of water Honey (optional)

Do this at least twice daily. Sunflower seeds are rich in magnesium and copper. While magnesium can help relieve the anxiety and stress associated with tinnitus, copper can help strengthen the ear bones. In addition to these, sunflower seeds are also natural antioxidants, and a combination of their properties can help in the treatment of tinnitus (33), (34), (35).

18. Basil Leaves

2 to 3 tablespoons of basil leaves Do this for a week, twice daily. Other than being an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory, basil also exhibits strong antibacterial properties that can help in combating the underlying infections that are a probable cause of tinnitus. Basil also acts as an adaptogeni  A plant substance that can help decrease the sensitivity to stressors to make your body adjust to stress and anxiety. and helps to alleviate anxiety and stress caused by tinnitus (36), (37), (38).

19. Wolfberry

1 to 2 teaspoons of wolfberry 1 cup of water Honey (optional)

You must drink this infusion at least once daily. Wolfberry is a Chinese fruit with numerous healing properties. It is rich in many vitamins and minerals that help in improving blood circulation and act as antioxidants to heal tinnitus and its symptoms (39).

20. Yogurt

A bowl of yogurt Include yogurt in your diet. Consume yogurt daily to relieve tinnitus. Yogurt is rich in many nutrients such as magnesium, calcium, potassium, and vitamins B-2 and B-12. Many individuals suffering from tinnitus are found to be deficient in different forms of vitamin B, and thus, yogurt can be the perfect remedy to restore this deficiency. Also, these nutrients exhibit anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties that can be of great help in the treatment of tinnitus (40), (41).

21. Oregano

1 teaspoon of dried oregano 1 cup of water Honey (optional)

Drink this infusion twice daily. Oregano is a natural antioxidant that also possesses anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties that can help to reduce the inflammation and other symptoms of tinnitus (42), (43), (44).

22. Plantain

1 plantain 1 cup of water

Do this thrice daily for 6 weeks. Plantains are raw bananas with high nutrient content. They are known to lower blood pressure, which is one of the underlying causes of tinnitus. Plantains can also improve blood flow and help in treating tinnitus and its symptoms (45).

23. Passionflower

1 teaspoon of dried passionflowers 1 cup of water Honey (optional)

You must drink this infusion once daily, preferably before going to bed. Passionflower can improve blood flow and is also used in the treatment of many cardiovascular diseases. Tinnitus is itself a symptom of such diseases in some cases. Passionflower can thus help in treating tinnitus while also alleviating anxiety and stress caused by its onset (46).

24. Vitamins

According to a study conducted in 1993, some individuals affected by tinnitus were found to be deficient in vitamin B12 (47). And a restoration of this deficiency was found to improve the condition of the affected individuals. In addition to this vitamin, you can also address other vitamin deficiencies (if any) for your overall health and well-being. However, it is highly recommended to consult your doctor before going ahead and treating tinnitus with vitamin supplements. Instead, you can add foods rich in vitamin B12 such as milk, cheese, and fish to your daily diet (48).

Preventive Tips

Follow A Healthy Diet

Avoid intake of salt, sugar, alcohol, caffeine, and fast food. Instead, opt for a healthy diet that consists of fresh fruits and vegetables, nuts, and whole grains.

Consume Dry Fruits

Include dry fruits like apricots, walnuts, and pistachios in your diet. These are found to treat tinnitus naturally.

Engage In Aerobic Exercises

Engaging in mild to moderate forms of aerobic exercises may help in naturally relieving the symptoms associated with tinnitus. However, you should be careful in your attempts as high-impact aerobics may worsen your condition.

Try Finger Drumming

Finger drumming is observed to relieve the symptoms of tinnitus. All you have to do is wrap your fingers around the back of your neck and place your palms on both your ears. Put your index finger on your middle finger and snap them by applying a little pressure. Repeat this at least 50 times.

Sound Therapy

Some devices and applications provide subtle or ambient sounds that provide relaxation and act as tinnitus sound therapy.

Avoid Consuming Alcohol

Alcohol consumption may worsen your condition if you are suffering from tinnitus.

Quit Smoking

Smokers are prone to developing tinnitus. Thus, you must quit smoking if you are already suffering from this condition.

Get Your Earwax Removed

The accumulation of earwax in your ears can also cause tinnitus. In such an instance, it is recommended to see your physician and get the earwax removed. You can also look for home remedies to remove earwax safely to ensure your ears are clean without causing harm.

Acupuncture

Acupuncture is a practice that involves inserting needles into certain points of your body. It is done under medical supervision and is found to reduce the symptoms and can be considered as tinnitus acupuncture.

Try Relaxation Techniques

Meditating and listening to calming soundtracks can help you relax and are often considered as tinnitus relaxation techniques. With the above remedies and tips, you may decrease the risk of getting tinnitus. But how is tinnitus diagnosed in the first place? Scroll down to know more.

Diagnosis For Tinnitus

Your doctor will take your medical history and conduct various tests to rule out any underlying issue. These include:

Hearing Exam

You will be asked to sit in a soundproof room as you wear earphones that will play certain sounds into one ear at a time. You will tell the doctor whenever you are able to hear the sound and the results are compared with what’s ideal for your age to rule out potential tinnitus causes.

Movement Tests

You may be required to move your eyes, clench your jaws, or move your neck and limbs. If your tinnitus worsens during these movements, it could reveal an underlying issue that may need treatment.

Imaging Tests

Your doctor may ask you to get a CT or MRI scan, depending on the suspected cause.

Lab Tests

The doctor may ask you to do blood tests for conditions like anemia, thyroid issues, heart disease, or any vitamin deficiencies. Can tinnitus be cured? There is no cure for tinnitus yet, but there are ways to manage it. Talk to a doctor about different treatment plans that might work for you. These could include sound therapy, counseling, or changing your lifestyle. How to stop ear ringing after a concert (loud music)? If your ears are ringing after a concert, listen to some relaxing soundtracks and try to distract yourself from the ringing noise. Also, de-stress yourself with meditation and avoid alcohol as it may cause the blood to flow into your ears and worsen the ringing. How to stop ear ringing due to cold? The ear ringing that develops due to a cold usually goes away on its own. However, if the ringing is unbearable, it is recommended to drink plenty of clear liquids and take any appropriate decongestant, such as Benadryl, to get relief from the cold. What kind of headphones should be used by people with tinnitus? Sound therapy using noise-canceling headphones can be helpful in decreasing the frequency and period of ringing associated with it, making it a tinnitus therapy. Does drinking water help treat tinnitus? Possibly. Anecdotal evidence suggests that staying hydrated may help balance the body’s fluid levels and soothe tinnitus. However, more research is needed in this regard. Does lemon juice help treat tinnitus? Possibly. The flavonoids in lemon juice may help relieve tinnitus and vertigo (49). Is turmeric good for tinnitus? Possibly. Anecdotal evidence suggests that turmeric’s anti-inflammatory properties may help soothe tinnitus. Can pillows cause tinnitus? Possibly. Using pillows may cause tinnitus as your neck muscles may spasm due to improper bending or torsion.

Illustration: Best Home Remedies For Tinnitus And Prevention Tips

If you are dealin with tinnitus, here is something for you – a 30-second technique that can effectively silence the ringing in your ears and offer quick relief. Check out the video below to know more.

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